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Section 01 · Standing order

Urgent cases.

The editorial desk is tracking 60 individuals facing imminent threats to their safety, health, or legal status. These cases require immediate international attention and advocacy.

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0

Critical cases

0

High priority

0

Torture reported

0

Avg days held

02
Critical · Immediate intervention
30 entries
ABPPW·TA-4678Critical
0Days held
political · Tajikistan

Asadullo Boboev

Асадулло Бобоев

Torture reportedHealth risk

Asadullo Boboev, a member of the Reform Movement and Development, was deported from Germany to Tajikistan in June and is currently in detention in Dushanbe. Human rights groups are concerned about his well-being and lack of access to legal counsel.

Location
Dushanbe, Tajikistan
Sentence
Open case file
Khristoliub Bozhii VeganPPW·RU-2183Critical
0Days held
Social media · Russia

Khristoliub Bozhii Vegan

Unknown

Health risk

A YouTube blogger from Voronezh was sentenced to three years in prison for videos criticizing the Soviet military and the Quran. After being detained again for an anti-war poster, he died in custody in April 2026, reportedly by hanging in a disciplinary cell.

Location
Voronezh, Voronezh Oblast
Sentence
Open case file
Igor OrzhevskyPPW·RU-0029Critical
Journalism · Russia

Igor Orzhevsky

Unknown

Igor Orzhevsky, a blogger from Moscow, faces charges for spreading false information about the Russian Armed Forces, public justification of terrorism, incitement to hatred and rehabilitation of Nazism. The case is related to his publications about the war in Ukraine and criticism of Putin; he sought political asylum in the US and was detained.

Location
Moscow, Moscow
Sentence
Open case file
Marat ZHYLANBAYEVPPW·KA-1310Critical
Activism · Kazakhstan

Marat ZHYLANBAYEV

Marat ZHYLANBAYEV

Torture reported

A world-renowned ultramarathoner and chairman of the unregistered Alga Kazakhstan party, he was accused of financing extremism for transferring money to an activist. He went on a hunger strike in protest of his unfair trial.

Location
Institution No. 4, Stepnogorsk
Sentence
Open case file
Arciom KukharonakPPW·BE-6711Critical
0Days held
Activism · Belarus

Arciom Kukharonak

Кухаронак Арцём

Arciom Kukharonak, a veterinarian, faces multiple political charges including calls for sanctions and participation in extremist activities. He was convicted in Minsk on several articles including insulting the President. He is currently held in a penal colony and is listed as both a terrorist and an extremist.

Location
Smilavichy, Cherven district
Sentence
Open case file
OPPPW·RU-0664Critical
0Days held
political · Russia

Oleg Prikhodko

Олег Приходко

Torture reportedHealth risk

Crimean activist Oleg Prikhodko faces new charges of assisting terrorism and incitement to high treason, which carry potential life sentences. He is a repeat offender who has previously been convicted for various political activities and alleged explosives possession.

Location
Crimea
Sentence
Open case file
AMPPW·UZ-1677Critical
0Days held
Other · Uzbekistan

Akylbek Muratov

Akylbek Muratov

Akylbek Muratov was detained in Kazakhstan at the request of Uzbekistan for his diaspora activism. He faces charges related to inciting riots and threatening public safety.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
Tatsiana KorsakavaPPW·BE-2548Critical
0Days held
Other · Belarus

Tatsiana Korsakava

Корсакава  Таццяна

Tatsiana Korsakava, a preschool educator from Minsk, was detained along with her husband and daughter. The family was charged with treason and weapons smuggling. She was sentenced to 12 years in a general regime colony.

Location
Minsk, Minsk region
Sentence
Open case file
TAPPW·RU-9768Critical
0Days held
Ethnic persecution · Russia

Tofik Abdulgaziev

Тофик Абдулгазиев

Health risk

Tofik Abdulgaziev, a Crimean Tatar serving a 12-year sentence, faces a new charge of disrespecting the court. He is suffering from a malignant brain tumor and has been struggling for two years to be released on medical grounds.

Location
Chelyabinsk
Sentence
Open case file
MSPPW·TA-6163Critical
0Days held
Other · Tajikistan

Maqsudjon Saidov

Мақсудҷон Саидов

Torture reportedHealth risk

Maqsudjon Saidov, a 36-year-old man arrested in Kulob on drug charges, died shortly after being brought to Dushanbe. His death has led to the trial of six police officers for potential abuse of power and causing harm.

Location
Kulob, Tajikistan
Sentence
Open case file
AIPPW·KY-1180Critical
0Days held
Other · Kyrgyzstan

Azamat Ishembekov

Azamat Ishembekov

Azamat Ishembekov, a human rights defender and akyn, was sentenced to five years in prison for alleged calls for mass civil unrest. His detention is part of a broader crackdown on investigative journalists in Kyrgyzstan.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
Aron AtabekPPW·KA-0001Critical
Other · Kazakhstan

Aron Atabek

Арон Атабек

Torture reported

Aron Atabek was a dissident poet arrested following the Shanyrak uprising in 2006 for assisting citizens during forced evictions. He was convicted of killing a police officer following a trial involving evidence allegedly extracted under torture.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
LAPPW·KA-2931Critical
0Days held
Other · Kazakhstan

Lukpan Akhmedyarov

Lukpan Akhmedyarov

Lukpan Akhmedyarov was detained for allegedly participating in a peaceful protest and was subsequently transferred to an incarceration unit for those suspected of criminal offences. His detention appears linked to his intention to report on labor protests in Zhanaozen and Astana.

Location
Zhanaozen
Sentence
Open case file
TKPPW·KA-1319Critical
Other · Kazakhstan

Tursynbek Kabiy

Tursynbek Kabiy

Torture reported

An activist facing criminal charges following a peaceful protest in November 2025. He requires medical assistance for health problems allegedly linked to torture experienced in a Chinese internment camp.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
NSPPW·TA-0001Critical
0Days held
Other · Tajikistan

Namunjon Sharipov

Namunjon Sharipov

Torture reported

A high-ranking member of the banned IRPT, Sharipov was forcibly and extra-judicially returned from Turkey to Tajikistan. He faces terrorism charges for peacefully exercising his freedom of expression.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
KTPPW·UZ-0216Critical
0Days held
Other · Uzbekistan

Koshkarbay Toremuratov

Koshkarbay Toremuratov

Torture reported

Koshkarbay Toremuratov was arrested in Kazakhstan and previously detained in Uzbekistan where he suffered torture. He is accused of threatening the constitutional order through his video content.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
UPPW·TA-0001Critical
Other · Tajikistan

Unknown defense lawyer

Unknown defense lawyer

A defense lawyer who worked with political opposition members was sentenced to 28 years in prison. This is described as an outrageous move by the authorities to suppress legal defense for the opposition.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
MDPPW·TU-0170Critical
0Days held
Other · Turkmenistan

Murat Dushemov

Murat Dushemov

Torture reported

Initially sentenced to four years for criticizing government Covid-19 policies, Dushemov was given an additional eight-year sentence following allegedly staged charges of fighting a co-prisoner. His legal defense was provided by a state-appointed lawyer during a closed trial.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
MZPPW·KA-0123Critical
0Days held
Other · Kazakhstan

Marat Zhylanbaev

Marat Zhylanbaev

Torture reported

Marat Zhylanbaev was arrested for organizing a picket to demand the release of political prisoners and protesting Kazakh assistance to Russia. He was subsequently sentenced to seven years in prison on charges of participating in banned group activities and financing extremism.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
DMPPW·KA-1206Critical
0Days held
Other · Kazakhstan

Duman Mukhamedkarim

Duman Mukhamedkarim

Torture reported

Duman Mukhamedkarim is an Almaty-based journalist detained for announcing his intention to protest the March 19th parliamentary election results. He has announced a hunger strike to protest his detention.

Location
Almaty
Sentence
Open case file
BNPPW·KA-1387Critical
Other · Kazakhstan

Bakytnur Nurmukhan

Bakytnur Nurmukhan

An activist detained in pre-trial detention for his involvement in a peaceful protest. He has reportedly suffered severe hearing loss while in custody.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
EEPPW·KA-1360Critical
0Days held
Other · Kazakhstan

Erzhan Elshibayev

Erzhan Elshibayev

Torture reported

Erzhan Elshibayev was detained following his organization of peaceful labor rallies and his public criticism of the former president. He was ultimately convicted on charges stemming from a 2017 self-defense incident that authorities reopened to target his activism.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
BBPPW·KA-3962Critical
0Days held
Other · Kazakhstan

Batylbek Baigazy

Batylbek Baigazy

An activist held in pre-trial detention facing charges related to a peaceful protest in November 2025. There are grave concerns regarding his health as he has reportedly lost his eyesight while in custody.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
SGPPW·TU-3383Critical
Other · Turkmenistan

Saddam Gulamov

Saddam Gulamov

Torture reported

Forcibly returned from Russia in early 2024, Gulamov was sentenced to a lengthy prison term and is believed to be held in the Lebap region. He has reportedly been subjected to prolonged solitary confinement and has attempted suicide twice.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
SAPPW·TU-1148Critical
0Days held
Other · Turkmenistan

Soltan Achilova

Soltan Achilova

Soltan Achilova was forcibly taken from her home by men in medical uniforms under the pretext of an infectious disease to prevent her from traveling to Geneva. This action appears to be a retaliatory measure to stop her from receiving international recognition for her human rights reporting.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
MKPPW·TA-1131Critical
0Days held
Other · Tajikistan

Manuchehr Kholiknazarov

Manuchehr Kholiknazarov

Manuchehr Kholiknazarov was detained and interrogated regarding alleged illegal funding from a banned political alliance. He is currently charged with participation in a criminal association and held in a state security detention centre.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
VVPPW·KA-0174Critical
0Days held
Other · Kazakhstan

Vladimir Vorontsov

Владимир Воронцов

Vladimir Vorontsov, an Orthodox priest who spoke against the war in Ukraine, is facing politically motivated drug-related charges. He is currently facing the risk of involuntary psychiatric hospitalization following a court ruling made without his legal representation.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
KOPPW·KA-1208Critical
0Days held
Other · Kazakhstan

Kaiyrly Omar

Kaiyrly Omar

Leader of the Zher Taghdyry movement who opposes land reforms. He was sentenced to two years in prison on charges that supporters consider politically motivated.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
MMPPW·TU-1632Critical
Other · Turkmenistan

Mansur Mingelov

Mansur Mingelov

Torture reported

Mansur Mingelov has been imprisoned since 2012 for exposing the ill-treatment of members of the ethnic Baloch community. He suffers from severe tuberculous arthritis believed to be linked to beatings sustained during his detention.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
EEPPW·KA-2629Critical
0Days held
Other · Kazakhstan

Erzhan Elshibaev

Erzhan Elshibaev

An activist advocating for the rights of the unemployed who was sentenced to five years in prison. His lawyers claim the charges are politically motivated and that the alleged victim has no claims against him.

Location
Sentence
Open case file
03
High priority · Urgent advocacy
30 entries
PPW·RU-0772381 days held
RG

Roman Gribov

Роман Грибов

HighSocial mediaTorture reportedHealth risk

Roman Gribov was sentenced to 6 years in prison for two Telegram comments allegedly calling for terrorism and extremism. Gribov maintains his innocence and reported being tortured with electric shocks by FSB officers following his arrest in July 2025.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-046285 days held
AS

Artem Samsonov

Артем Самсонов

HighpoliticalHealth risk

A cassation court upheld the sentence for former politician Artem Samsonov, refusing to release him from prison despite his skin cancer diagnosis. He is serving a 13-year sentence for a case involving an alleged incident with a minor.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·UZ-0662156 days held
KT

Kamchibek Tashiev

Қамчибек Ташиев

Highpolitical

Former National Security chief Kamchibek Tashiev was sentenced to 3 years of probation for abuse of office. He and several other former officials were convicted of attempting to seize power following a letter calling for early elections.

Country
Uzbekistan
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-006686 days held
GS

Galina Shustanova

Галина Шустанова

Highpolitical

Galina Shustanova, a 64-year-old pensioner, was sentenced to seven years in a general regime colony for organizing the 'Soviet People' group, which was linked to the extremist 'Citizens of the USSR' organization. She denied any wrongdoing and claimed she only discussed the special military operation.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·KY-12461,106 days held
IT

Imamidin Tashov

Imamidin Tashov

HighpoliticalTorture reportedHealth risk

Imamidin Tashov is a businessman and former presidential candidate from Kyrgyzstan. He was first arrested in 2023 for alleged illegal construction and later re-arrested in April 2024. He was charged with attempting to overthrow the government and illegal border crossing. In July 2025, he was sentenced to nine years in prison. His case is widely viewed as politically motivated.

Country
Kyrgyzstan
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·KA-641795 days held
NM

Nazigul Maksutkhan

Нәзигүл Мақсұтхан

HighProtest

An appeals court upheld the convictions of 19 'Atazhurt' activists accused of inciting interethnic discord during a protest against China. Eleven individuals received 5-year prison sentences.

Country
Kazakhstan
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-01291,253 days held
Klyuka Daniil Vladimirovich

Klyuka Daniil Vladimirovich

Клюка Даниил Владимирович

HightreasonTorture reported

Daniil Klyuka was sentenced to 20 years in prison for financing terrorism and high treason after being accused of transferring money to a Ukrainian fund and drawing 'seditious' caricatures. He claims he was tortured into confessing that the funds were for the Azov battalion.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-3067
U

Unknown female 76

Unknown

HighSocial media

A resident of Sevastopol was prosecuted for calls to extremism. She allegedly left comments in "anti-Russian" Telegram channels calling for "violent actions of an extremist nature."

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-0885593 days held
MG

Marat Gilmanov

Марат Гилманов

HighSocial media

Marat Gilmanov, the son of a high-ranking judge in Tatarstan, was sentenced to 6 years in a general regime colony for spreading army fakes and justifying terrorism. The charges stemmed from his social media comments.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·KA-0138960 days held
Asylbek ZHAMURATOV

Asylbek ZHAMURATOV

Asylbek ZHAMURATOV

HighActivism

A private entrepreneur and member of the Alga Kazakhstan party accused of sending money transfers to Mukhtar Ablyazov's foreign accounts. His trial was closed to the public due to a secret witness.

Country
Kazakhstan
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·KA-0134792 days held
Aidar SYZDYKOV

Aidar SYZDYKOV

Aidar SYZDYKOV

HighActivism

A human rights activist and member of Alga Kazakhstan who was sentenced on charges of illegal possession of narcotics. The case is described as fabricated based on anonymous testimony.

Country
Kazakhstan
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·KA-0136
Aigerim TLEUZHAN

Aigerim TLEUZHAN

Aigerim TLEUZHAN

HighProtest

A civil activist and journalist from Almaty convicted for the seizure of Almaty airport. She pleaded not guilty, stating she only stayed at the airport briefly.

Country
Kazakhstan
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-0052593 days held
FV

Fazil Valiakhmetov

Фазыл Валиахметов

HighSocial mediaHealth risk

Fazil Valiakhmetov, a 71-year-old historian from Tatarstan, was sentenced to six years in prison for an anti-war post on VKontakte and for sharing a video from the 'Freedom of Russia' Legion. He was detained despite suffering from severe hypertension.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-02101,658 days held
U

Unknown male

Unknown

HighSocial media

An unnamed resident of Tambov was prosecuted for public justification of terrorism for statements in support of a banned pro-Ukrainian organization. He was sentenced to 1.5 years in a general regime penal colony.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-0215223 days held
Mikhail Loshchinin

Mikhail Loshchinin

Михаил Лощинин

HightreasonTorture reportedHealth risk

Mikhail Loshchinin, a 48-year-old with Russian and Belgian citizenship, was arrested at the Latvian-Russian border and charged with state treason for allegedly financing the enemy through a past monetary request from a former girlfriend with Ukrainian symbols. He was reportedly tortured in a specialized facility for Ukrainian prisoners, suffering from vision problems and retinal detachment.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·CH-1851359 days held
AT

Alimnur Turganbay

Alimnur Turganbay

HighOther

Alimnur Turganbay is a Kazakh citizen who was arrested while visiting China. He was handed a 2.5-year prison sentence on undisclosed charges, possibly related to religious activity.

Country
China
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-0067107 days held
AA

Alexander Andreev

Александр Андреев

HighJournalism

Former Radio Liberty correspondent Alexander Andreev was detained in Chita and accused of treason. According to the FSB, he allegedly transmitted information to the Security Service of Ukraine via Telegram about objects that were later subjected to cyberattacks.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-0501842 days held
Alexander Novosad

Alexander Novosad

Александр Новосад

HightreasonTorture reportedHealth risk

Alexander Novosad, a 52-year-old resident of Chelyabinsk, claims that FSB officers beat him, pulled down his pants, and forced him to sign a confession during his arrest. He is accused of treason for allegedly transferring 15,000 rubles to support the Ukrainian armed forces.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·KA-205044 days held
MZ

Muratbai Zhumagaliev

Мұратбай Жұмағалиев

HighActivismTorture reported

Social activist Muratbai Zhumagaliev has been detained for two months in Aktau. While police claim drugs were found, his family and supporters believe the arrest is a setup related to his activism regarding the 2011 Zhanaozen massacre.

Country
Kazakhstan
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-02191,220 days held
Evgeny Vyacheslavovich Bondarenko

Evgeny Vyacheslavovich Bondarenko

Бондаренко Евгений Вячеславович

Hightreason

Evgeny Bondarenko from Tula was sentenced to 18 years in prison for attempted treason, attempted participation in a terrorist organization, and involvement of another person in terrorist activities. He allegedly tried to join the Ukrainian military formation "Azov" and recruited his acquaintance Tarasov.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·KA-3830
Kalas NURPEISOV

Kalas NURPEISOV

Kalas NURPEISOV

HighProtest

Convicted in connection with the seizure of Almaty airport during the January protests. He is labeled by authorities as a bandit/terrorist, though he is considered a civil activist.

Country
Kazakhstan
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·BE-1929
VP

Vasil Prokharau

Прохараў Васіль

HighSocial media

Vasil Prokharau is a former paratrooper and Chernobyl liquidator who maintained a small blog about life in the Chernobyl exclusion zone. He was detained along with his wife and son as part of a family prosecution. He was convicted of treason, inciting hatred, and assisting extremist activities.

Country
Belarus
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-0018442 days held
RM

Rafael Mamedov

Рафаэль Мамедов

HighSocial mediaTorture reportedHealth risk

Rafael Mamedov, a 23-year-old student, was sentenced to 15 years in prison for high treason and terrorism related to his administration of the 'Free Laplandia' Telegram channel. The charges stem from posts criticizing Russian authorities and discussing regional cultural identity.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·GE-27871 days held
NO

Nino Oniani

ნინო ონიანი

HighJournalism

A witness in the 'sabotage case' identified herself as a journalist, claiming she was provided with audio recordings of communications during a protest. The case involves eight opposition politicians accused of various crimes including sabotage.

Country
Georgia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·KY-04121 days held
AK

Alga Kylychov

Алга Кылычов

HighpoliticalTorture reportedHealth risk

Politician Alga Kylychov is currently detained in Penal Institution No. 27, where he reports systemic moral and psychological pressure from staff. He was placed in a punishment cell despite suffering from high blood pressure.

Country
Kyrgyzstan
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-6162122 days held
IN

Ibragim Nagoev

Ибрагим Нагоев

HighEthnic persecution

Ibragim Nagoev was sentenced to 11 years in prison and a high-security colony for participating in the 'Council of United Circassia', which was designated a terrorist organization. He was accused of administering a channel and spreading materials supporting the group.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-0003675 days held
PP

Piruz Peikrishvili

Unknown

HighSocial media

Piruz Peikrishvili was targeted for a video criticizing the conscription decree and the use of the Armed Forces. After an initial suspended sentence, he was taken into custody in 2024 and sentenced to a total of six and a half years in a penal colony.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·RU-0712
MR

Mikhail Romanov

Unknown

HighSocial media

Mikhail Romanov was initially fined for a VKontakte comment he claimed was made by a hacker. He later received a suspended sentence for discrediting the military and was eventually sentenced to five years in a penal colony following charges of calling for terrorism.

Country
Russia
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·KY-2214854 days held
AZ

Askat Zhetigen

Аскат Жетиген

HighpoliticalTorture reportedHealth risk

Poet and activist Askat Zhetigen is serving a three-year sentence for allegedly calling for the seizure of power and mass disorder. He has reported poor medical care and physical abuse (forced excessive running) within the correctional facility.

Country
Kyrgyzstan
Sentence
Open case file
PPW·BE-0054856 days held
AR

Aljaksei Ramasjuk

Рамасюк Аляксей

HighProtest

Aljaksei Ramasjuk was convicted in the Pinsk District Court for his involvement in mass riots. He was sentenced to four years of imprisonment in a high-security colony. He is a parent of a minor and has been added to both terrorist and extremist lists.

Country
Belarus
Sentence
Open case file
05
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